Okwangoku, iUnited States ayifaki irhafu ye-federal kwimveliso ye-e-cigarette, kodwa ilizwe ngalinye liphumeze umgaqo-nkqubo werhafu ye-e-cigarette.Ukususela ekuqaleni kwe-2024, i-32 iyonke ithi, iSithili sase-Columbia, ePuerto Rico, kunye nezixeko ezithile ziye zarhafisa iimveliso ze-e-cigarette.Nantsi inkcazo eneenkcukacha yemigaqo-nkqubo yerhafu yelizwe lase-US:
1. California
Irhafu yentengiso yaseKhalifoniya “kwezinye iimveliso zecuba” imiselwa minyaka le yiKomishoni yeZiqhelo zezoPolitiko eziLungileyo.Ibonisa ipesenti yazo zonke iirhafu ezirhafiswa kwicuba.Ekuqaleni ilingana ne-27% yeendleko ze-wholesale, iirhafu ze-e-cigarette zanda kakhulu emva kokuba i-Proposition 56 iphakamise irhafu ye-cigarette ukusuka kwi-$ 0.87 ukuya kwi-$ 2.87 ngepakethi.Ukuqala ngo-Julayi 1, 2023, izinga lerhafu kuzo zonke iimveliso ezine-nicotine ziya kuba yi-56.32% yeendleko ze-wholesale.
Ngomhla woku-1 kuJulayi, i-2022, i-California yongeze irhafu yokuthengisa kwirhafu ekhoyo, ibeka irhafu ye-12.5% kuzo zonke iimveliso ze-e-cigarette ezine-nicotine, kuquka iimveliso ezithengiweyo kwi-intanethi kubathengisi kwamanye amazwe.
2. EColorado
Irhafu ye-e-cigarette ye-Colorado ivunyiwe ngabavoti kwi-2020 kwaye iqala ukusebenza ngo-2021. Kuya kuba yi-30% ekuqaleni, ukunyuka ukuya kwi-35% kwi-2022, i-50% kwi-2023, kunye ne-56% kwi-2024. Kulindeleke ukuba inyuke ngo-2020. Ukufikelela kwi-62% ngo-2027.
Kwiimveliso ezinikwe ubume beMveliso yeCuba eNcitshisiweyo (i-MRTP) yi-FDA, kukho ukucutha irhafu ngama-50% (nangona kungekho mveliso wemveliso ye-e-cigarette engamanzi usefake isicelo sogunyaziso lwe-MRTP).
3. Connecticut
Urhulumente ubeka irhafu ephindwe kabini kwiimveliso ze-e-cigarette ezine-nicotine: i-$ 0.40 nge-milliliter ye-e-liquid kwiimveliso zenkqubo evaliweyo, kunye ne-10% yerhafu ye-wholesale kwiimveliso ze-open-system (kubandakanywa neebhotile ze-e-cigarette liquid and izixhobo ezivulekileyo).
4.Delaware
Irhafu ye-0.05 yeedola nge-milliliter ibekwe kwi-e-liquids equkethe i-nicotine.
5. eGeorgia
Kukho i-$ 0.05 nge-mililitha yerhafu kwi-e-liquids kwiimveliso zenkqubo evaliweyo kunye ne-7% yerhafu ye-wholesale kwizixhobo zenkqubo evulekileyo kunye neebhotile ze-e-liquids.Irhafu isebenza kwiimveliso ezine-nicotine okanye ngaphandle kwayo.
6.Hawaii
Zonke iimveliso ze-e-cigarette ziphantsi kwe-70% yerhafu ye-wholesale.
7. Illinois
Zonke iimveliso ze-e-cigarette ziphantsi kwe-15% yerhafu ye-wholesale, kungakhathaliseki ukuba iqulethe i-nicotine.Ukongeza kwirhafu yelizwe lonke, i-Cook County kunye nesixeko saseChicago (e-Cook County) banerhafu yabo ye-e-cigarette:
- I-Chicago ibeka i-$ 1.50 yerhafu yeyunithi nganye kuyo nayiphi na i-nicotine equketheukufunxaimveliso (ebhotileni e-ulwelo okanye isixhobo prefilled) kunye $1.20 ngerhafu mililitha kwi oyile ngokwayo (vapers e Chicago kufuneka kwakhona Cook County Pay irhafu USD 0.20 ml nganye).Ngenxa yeerhafu eziphezulu, abanye eChicago bathengisa i-zero-nicotine e-liquid kunye ne-DIY nicotine ukubaleka iirhafu eziphezulu.
8. Indiana
I-15% yerhafu kwiintengiso zentengiso yazo zonke iimveliso ze-e-cigarette,
kungakhathaliseki umxholo wenikotini.
9.Kansas
Zonke ii-e-liquids zirhafiswa kwi-0.05 yeedola ngeemililitha nganye.Irhafu isebenza kwiimveliso ezine-nicotine okanye ngaphandle kwayo.
10.eKentucky
Kukho i-15% yerhafu kwi-wholesale yerhafu kwii-e-liquids zebhotile kunyevula izixhobo zesixokelelwano, kunye ne-$ 1.50 ngeyunithi yerhafu kwizixhobo ezifakwe ngaphambili kunye neepod.Irhafu isebenza kwiimveliso ezine-nicotine okanye ngaphandle kwayo.
11. Louisiana
Irhafu ye-0.15 yeedola nge-milliliter ibekwe kwi-e-liquids equkethe i-nicotine.
12. UMaine
Zonke iimveliso ze-e-cigarette ziphantsi kwe-43% yerhafu ye-wholesale.Irhafu isebenza kwiimveliso ezine-nicotine okanye ngaphandle kwayo.
13. Maryland
I-6% yerhafu yokuthengisa ihlawuliswa kuzo zonke iimveliso ze-e-cigarette ezivulekileyo (kubandakanywa ne-nicotine-containing e-liquid), kwaye irhafu ye-60% ihlawuliswa kwi-nicotine-containing e-liquid kwizikhongozeli ezinomthamo we-5 ml okanye ngaphantsi (i-cartridge). okanye inokulahlwa) .
Ukongeza kwiirhafu zikarhulumente, i-Montgomery County ibeka i-30% yerhafu ye-wholesale kuzo zonke iimveliso ze-e-cigarette, kubandakanywa nezixhobo ezingenayo i-oyile ye-e-cigarette.
14. Massachusetts
Zonke iimveliso ze-e-cigarette ziphantsi kwe-75% yerhafu ye-wholesale.Irhafu isebenza kwiimveliso ezine-nicotine okanye ngaphandle kwayo.Umthetho welizwe ufuna ukuba abathengi babonelele ngobungqina bokuba iimveliso zabo zomphunga zirhafiwe okanye ziya kuhluthwa kwaye zixhomekeke kwisohlwayo se-$5,000 ngetyala lokuqala kunye ne-$25,000 yamatyala alandelayo.
15. Minnesota
Ngo-2011, iMinnesota yaba lilizwe lokuqala eUnited States ukuhlawula i-e-cigarettes.Irhafu ekuqaleni yayiyi-70% yeendleko zehoseyile kwaye kamva yanyuka yaya kutsho kuma-95% eendleko zehoseyile.Kwiibhotile ze-e-liquid eziveliswe eMinnesota, kuphela i-nicotine ngokwayo ihlawuliswa irhafu.
16.Nebraska
I-Nebraska inerhafu enamanqanaba amabini esekelwe kubukhulu be-e-liquid container (okanye i-e-cigarette ezaliswe kwangaphambili).Kwiimveliso eziqulethe ngaphantsi kwe-3 ml ye-e-liquid, irhafu yi-US $ 0.05 nge-ml.Iimveliso ze-3ml nangaphezulu ziphantsi kwe-10% yerhafu ye-wholesale.Irhafu isebenza kuphela kwiimveliso ezinenikotini.Ukongeza kwiirhafu zikarhulumente, iimveliso zomphunga zika-Omaha ziphantsi kwe-3% yerhafu yecuba.
17. Nevada
Zonke iimveliso ze-e-cigarette ziphantsi kwe-30% yerhafu ye-wholesale.Irhafu isebenza kwiimveliso ezine-nicotine okanye ngaphandle kwayo.
18. New Hampshire
I-8% yerhafu ye-wholesale ihlawuliswa kwinkqubo evulekileyo yeemveliso ze-e-cigarette (kubandakanywa ne-nicotine-containing e-cigarette oil) kunye nerhafu ye-wholesale ye-$ 0.30 nge-milliliter kwiimveliso zenkqubo evaliweyo.
19. New Jersey
I-New Jersey ibeka i-$ 0.10 nge-mililitha yerhafu kwi-nicotine e-liquid, i-10% yerhafu kwixabiso lokuthengisa le-e-liquid ebhotile, kunye ne-30% yerhafu kwizixhobo.
20. New Mexico
I-New Mexico ibeka irhafu yamanqanaba amabini kwi-oyile ye-e-cigarette: i-12.5% yerhafu ye-wholesale kwi-oyile ye-e-cigarette ebhotile kunye ne-$ 0.50 yerhafu kwi-e-cigarette nganye elahlayo okanye i-cartridge enomthamo ongaphantsi kwe-5 milliliters.Irhafu isebenza kwiimveliso ezine-nicotine okanye ngaphandle kwayo.
21. ENew York
Zonke iimveliso ze-e-cigarette ziphantsi kwe-20% yerhafu yokuthengisa yokuthengisa.Irhafu isebenza kwiimveliso ezine-nicotine okanye ngaphandle kwayo.
22. North Carolina
Irhafu ye-0.05 yeedola nge-milliliter ibekwe kwi-e-liquids equkethe i-nicotine.
23. Ohio
Irhafu ye-0.10 yeedola nge-milliliter ibekwe kwi-e-liquids equkethe i-nicotine.
24. Oregon
I-65% yerhafu ye-wholesale ibekwe kuzo zonke i-non-cannabis "iinkqubo zokuhanjiswa kwe-inhalation," kuquka i-hardware kunye "nezixhobo" zayo (kuquka i-e-liquids).Irhafu ikwabandakanya iimveliso zecuba ezishushu ezinje nge-IQOS, kodwa ayisebenzi kuzo zonke iimveliso zomphunga ezithengiswa ngamaziko anelayisensi e-cannabis.Irhafu isebenza kwiimveliso ezine-nicotine okanye ngaphandle kwayo.
25. EPennsylvania
I-40% yerhafu ye-wholesale ibekwe kwi-oyile ye-e-cigarette kunye nezixhobo eziqukethe ioli ye-e-cigarette.Irhafu isebenza kwiimveliso ezine-nicotine okanye ngaphandle kwayo.
26. Utah
I-56% yerhafu ye-wholesale ihlawuliswa kwi-oyile ye-e-cigarette kunye ne-e-cigarettes ezaliswe kwangaphambili.Irhafu isebenza kwiimveliso ezine-nicotine okanye ngaphandle kwayo.
27. Vermont
I-92% yerhafu ye-wholesale ibekwe kwi-oyile ye-e-cigarette kunye nezixhobo.Irhafu isebenza kwiimveliso ezine-nicotine okanye ngaphandle kwayo.
28. Virginia
Irhafu ye-0.066 yeedola nge-milliliter ihlawuliswa kwi-e-liquids equkethe i-nicotine.
29. Washington
Irhafu ye-US $ 0.27 nge-milliliter nganye ihlawuliswa, kunye nemithamo engaphezu kwe-5 ml, irhafu ye-US $ 0.09 nge-ml nganye ihlawuliswa.Irhafu isebenza kwiimveliso ezine-nicotine okanye ngaphandle kwayo.
30. West Virginia
Zonke ii-e-liquids zirhafiswa kwi-0.075 yeedola ngeemililitha nganye.Irhafu isebenza kwiimveliso ezine-nicotine okanye ngaphandle kwayo.
31. Wisconsin
Irhafu ye-0.05 yeedola nge-milliliter ibekwe kuphela kwi-e-liquids kwiimveliso zenkqubo evaliweyo.Irhafu isebenza kwiimveliso ezine-nicotine okanye ngaphandle kwayo.
32. Wyoming
I-15% yerhafu ye-wholesale ibekwe kuzo zonke izixhobo zomphunga kunye ne-nicotine equkethe i-e-liquids.
33. ISithili sase-Columbia
I-Capitol yase-US ihlela i-e-cigarettes njenge "ezinye iimveliso zecuba" kwaye irhafu ngexabiso elibophelelwe kwixabiso lentengo ye-cigarettes.Okwangoku, irhafu yi-91% yeendleko zentengiso ye-e-cigarette kunye ne-nicotine-containing e-liquids.
34.iPuerto Rico
Ioli ye-E-cigarette ihlawuliswa i-$ 0.05 nge-milliliter kunye ne-$ 3 ngeyunithi nganye ye-e-cigarette.
35.Alaska
I-Alaska ayinayo irhafu karhulumente kwi-e-cigarettes, kodwa ezinye izixeko zikarhulumente zibeka irhafu:
- UJuneau, uMntla-ntshona weArctic kunye nePetersburg unyanzelisa i-45% yerhafu ye-wholesale kwiimveliso ezine-nicotine.
- I-Anchorage ibeka i-55% yerhafu yehoseyile.
- I-Matanuska-Susitna Borough ibeka irhafu ye-wholesale ye-55%.
Ixesha lokuposa: Apr-03-2024